Investing in Gold with an IRA, Roth IRA, TSP, 401k and Other Retirement Plans

Andrei Polgar
4 min readMay 6, 2023

This article (which complements the One Minute Economics gold IRA video) will cover the topic of investing in gold using retirement plans, including Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs), Roth IRAs, Thrift Savings Plans (TSPs) and 401k plans. For a more detailed perspective, you can visit GoldIRAGuide.com and request a free guide from Noble Gold Investments.

Investing in gold, as millennia worth of empiric validation confirms, can be a lucrative as well as secure way to diversify when it comes to your retirement portfolio. Gold’s historical let’s call it relative stability in value over longer periods of time made it a top solution for investor with a big picture perspective.

1. Investing in Gold with an Individual Retirement Account (IRA)

A traditional or Roth IRA can invest in gold through various means, such as purchasing physical gold, gold ETFs, gold mining stocks, or gold mutual funds. Before you begin, ensure that the gold investments meet the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) standards for purity, which is at least 99.5% pure. Here’s how to invest in gold using an IRA:

a. Open a self-directed IRA: A self-directed IRA allows you to invest in a wider range of assets, including precious metals like gold. Choose a reputable custodian or trustee to manage your self-directed IRA account.

b. Fund your IRA: You can fund your IRA through annual contributions, rollovers, or transfers from other retirement accounts. Be aware of contribution limits, which are subject to change every year.

c. Select gold investments: Choose the type of gold investment you want to add to your IRA, such as physical gold, gold ETFs, gold mining stocks, or gold mutual funds. Consult a financial advisor if you need assistance with your investment decisions.

d. Store physical gold: If you invest in physical gold, ensure it’s stored in an approved depository, as per IRS regulations.

2. Investing in Gold with a 401k

Most 401k plans don’t directly offer gold investments, but you can still invest in gold through a 401k by following these steps:

a. Check your 401k investment options: Review your plan’s offerings to see if it includes gold-related investment options, such as gold ETFs, gold mining stocks, or gold mutual funds.

b. Rollover to a self-directed IRA: If your 401k plan doesn’t offer gold investments, you can rollover your funds to a self-directed IRA, which allows you to invest in gold. Be cautious of taxes and penalties that may apply during the rollover process.

3. Investing in Gold with a Thrift Savings Plan

Thrift Savings Plans (TSPs) are retirement savings plans for federal employees and members of the military. TSPs don’t offer direct investment in gold, but you can still invest indirectly through the following steps:

a. Rollover to an IRA: Rollover your TSP funds to a self-directed IRA, which allows for gold investments. Be aware of taxes and penalties that may apply.

b. Choose gold investments: Once you have set up your self-directed IRA, select gold investments as discussed earlier in the IRA section.

4. Investing in Gold with a Roth IRA

A Roth IRA can invest in gold using the same process as a traditional IRA. Simply follow the steps outlined in the IRA section above to add gold to your Roth IRA portfolio.

5. Investing in Gold with Other Retirement Plans

Other retirement plans, such as SIMPLE IRAs, SEP IRAs, and 403(b) plans, can also be used to invest in gold. The process is similar to the steps outlined for traditional and Roth IRAs. Follow these general guidelines:

a. Research plan-specific rules: Review the rules and regulations associated with your retirement plan to understand the available investment options and any restrictions on gold investments.

b. Rollover or transfer funds: If your retirement plan doesn’t allow for direct gold investments, consider rolling over or transferring funds to a self-directed IRA. This process may involve taxes and penalties, so consult with a financial advisor or tax professional for guidance.

c. Select and invest in gold: Once your funds are in a self-directed IRA, choose the type of gold investment you prefer, such as physical gold, gold ETFs, gold mining stocks, or gold mutual funds.

All in All

Investing in gold through retirement plans such as IRAs, 401ks, TSPs, Roth IRAs, and other retirement vehicles can provide portfolio diversification and a hedge against economic uncertainties. It is essential to understand the rules and regulations of each retirement plan and consider the various factors associated with gold investing before making any decisions. Consult with a financial advisor or tax professional if needed, and always maintain a balanced investment portfolio to optimize your long-term financial goals.

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Andrei Polgar

I teach people economics via books like The Age of Anomaly (Wall Street Journal & USA Today bestseller) and YouTube animations (YouTube.com/OneMinuteEconomics)